Tipologi Relasi Gereja dan Pemerintah Menurut Philip J. Wogaman: Konstruksi Teologi Publik Perspektif Pentakostal di Indonesia
Abstract
Abstrak
Tipologi relasi gereja dan pemerintah menurut Philip J. Wogaman memberikan kerangka konseptual untuk memahami level keterlibatan gereja dalam ruang publik. Penelitian ini membahas bagaimana komunitas Pentakostal di Indonesia dapat berperan aktif dalam ranah sosial-politik tanpa kehilangan identitas teologisnya. Melalui tujuh tipologi partisipasi, gereja dapat memengaruhi etos masyarakat, mendidik jemaat, hingga mengambil langkah-langkah yang lebih radikal seperti pembangkangan sosial. Namun, netralitas politik demi perdamaian tidak termasuk dalam kategori partisipasi yang disebutkan oleh Wogaman. Dengan pendekatan yang mengintegrasikan nilai pneumatologis dan prinsip teologi publik, gereja Pentakostal memiliki potensi besar untuk menjadi agen transformasi sosial dan spiritual, menjawab tantangan pluralisme agama, kemiskinan, dan ketidakadilan sosial di Indonesia.
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.47543/efata.v11i1.91
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